Cytochrome b-245 heavy chain; CGD91-phox; Cytochrome b(558) subunit beta; Cytochrome b558 subunit beta; Heme-binding membrane glycoprotein gp91phox; NADPH oxidase 2; Neutrophil cytochrome b 91 kDa polypeptide; Superoxide-generating NADPH oxidase heavy chain subunit; gp91-1; gp91-phox; p22 phagocyte B-cytochrome; NOX2

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.

Natural and recombinant Human Cytochrome b-245 heavy chain

For long term storage, please store the entire kit at -20 degree C.

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Small volumes of CYBB elisa kit vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.

MBS2889778 is a ready-to-use microwell, strip plate ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) Kit for analyzing the presence of the CYBB/Cytochrome b-245 Heavy Chain, ELISA Kit target analytes in biological samples. The concentration gradients of the kit standards or positive controls render a theoretical kit detection range in biological research samples containing CYBB. The ELISA analytical biochemical technique of the MBS2889778 kit is based on CYBB antibody-CYBB antigen interactions (immunosorbency) and an HRP colorimetric detection system to detect CYBB antigen targets in samples. The ELISA Kit is designed to detect native, not recombinant, CYBB. Appropriate sample types may include undiluted body fluids and/or tissue homogenates, secretions. Quality control assays assessing reproducibility identified the intra-assay CV (%) and inter-assay CV(%).

cytochrome b-245 beta chain

cytochrome b-245 heavy chain

Cytochrome b-245 heavy chain

NOX2; Cytochrome b558 subunit beta??[Similar Products]

CY24B_HUMAN

Cytochrome b (-245) is composed of cytochrome b alpha (CYBA) and beta (CYBB) chain. It has been proposed as a primary component of the microbicidal oxidase system of phagocytes. CYBB deficiency is one of five described biochemical defects associated with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD). In this disorder, there is decreased activity of phagocyte NADPH oxidase; neutrophils are able to phagocytize bacteria but cannot kill them in the phagocytic vacuoles. The cause of the killing defect is an inability to increase the cell's respiration and consequent failure to deliver activated oxygen into the phagocytic vacuole. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYBB: Critical component of the membrane-bound oxidase of phagocytes that generates superoxide. It is the terminal component of a respiratory chain that transfers single electrons from cytoplasmic NADPH across the plasma membrane to molecular oxygen on the exterior. Also functions as a voltage-gated proton channel that mediates the H(+) currents of resting phagocytes. It participates in the regulation of cellular pH and is blocked by zinc. Defects in CYBB are a cause of granulomatous disease,chronic, X-linked (CGD). A disorder characterized by the inability of neutrophils and phagocytes to kill microbes that they have ingested. Patients suffer from life- threatening bacterial/fungal infections. Defects in CYBB are a cause of mycobacteriosis atypical X-linked type 2 (AMCBX2). A rare condition characterized by predisposition to illness caused by moderately virulent mycobacterial species, such as Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine and environmental non-tuberculous mycobacteria, and by the more virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Other microorganisms rarely cause severe clinical disease in individuals with susceptibility to mycobacterial infections.

Protein type: Oxidoreductase; Mitochondrial; EC 1.-.-.-; Membrane protein, integral; Membrane protein, multi-pass

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: Xp21.1

Cellular Component: Golgi apparatus; phagocytic vesicle membrane; rough endoplasmic reticulum; cell soma; mitochondrion; integral to plasma membrane; dendrite; plasma membrane; NADPH oxidase complex

Molecular Function: protein binding; FAD binding; electron carrier activity; protein heterodimerization activity; metal ion binding; superoxide-generating NADPH oxidase activity; heme binding; voltage-gated ion channel activity

Biological Process: response to drug; respiratory burst; interaction with host; superoxide metabolic process; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I, TAP-dependent; antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I; innate immune response; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I; ion transport; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway; inflammatory response; superoxide release; hydrogen peroxide biosynthetic process; response to nutrient

Disease: Immunodeficiency 34; Granulomatous Disease, Chronic, X-linked

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