Product Name
TSPAN12, Polyclonal Antibody
Popular Item
Full Product Name
TSPAN12 Antibody (C-term)
Product Synonym Names
Tetraspanin-12; Tspan-12; Tetraspan NET-2; Transmembrane 4 superfamily member 12; TSPAN12; NET2; TM4SF12
Product Gene Name
anti-TSPAN12 antibody
[Similar Products]
Antibody/Peptide Pairs
TSPAN12 peptide (MBS9227795) is used for blocking the activity of TSPAN12 antibody (MBS9208479)
Research Use Only
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
Immunogen Sequence Positions
232-259
3D Structure
ModBase 3D Structure for O95859
Species Reactivity
Human (Predicted Reactivity: Bovine, Mouse, Rat)
Specificity
This TSPAN12 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 232-259 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human TSPAN12.
Purity/Purification
Peptide Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
Form/Format
Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.
Function
Regulator of cell surface receptor signal transduction. Plays a central role in retinal vascularization by regulating norrin (NDP) signal transduction. Acts in concert with norrin (NDP) to promote FZD4 multimerization and subsequent activation of FZD4, leading to promote accumulation of beta-catenin (CTNNB1) and stimulateLEF/TCF-mediated transcriptional programs. Suprisingly, it only activate the norrin (NDP)-dependent activation of FZD4, while it does not activate the Wnt-dependent activation of FZD4, suggesting the existence of a Wnt-independent signaling that also promote accumulation the beta-catenin(CTNNB1) (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of membrane proteinases such as ADAM10 and MMP14/MT1-MMP. Activates ADAM10-dependent cleavage activity of amyloid precursor protein (APP). Activates MMP14/MT1-MMP-dependent cleavage activity.
Cellular location
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
Preparation and Storage
Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Other Notes
Small volumes of anti-TSPAN12 antibody vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.
Related Product Information for
anti-TSPAN12 antibody
TSPAN12 is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility.
Product Categories/Family for anti-TSPAN12 antibody
Cell Biology; Neuroscience
Applications Tested/Suitable for anti-TSPAN12 antibody
WB, IHC-P, FC,E
Application Notes for anti-TSPAN12 antibody
WB~~1:1000
IHC-P~~1:50~100
FC~~1:10~50
Western Blot (WB) of anti-TSPAN12 antibody
Western blot analysis of TSPAN12 Antibody (C-term) in T47D cell line lysates (35ug/lane). TSPAN12 (arrow) was detected using the purified Pab.

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) of anti-TSPAN12 antibody
Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human brain tissue reacted with TSPAN12 Antibody (C-term), which was peroxidase-conjugated to the secondary antibody, followed by DAB staining. This data demonstrates the use of this antibody for immunohistochemistry; clinical relevance has not been evaluated.

Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS) of anti-TSPAN12 antibody
TSPAN12 Antibody (C-term) flow cytometric analysis of 293 cells (bottom histogram) compared to a negative control cell (top histogram).FITC-conjugated goat-anti-rabbit secondary antibodies were used for the analysis.

NCBI/Uniprot data below describe general gene information for TSPAN12. It may not necessarily be applicable to this product.
NCBI Accession #
NP_036470.1
[Other Products]
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
NM_012338.3
[Other Products]
UniProt Primary Accession #
O95859
[Other Products]
UniProt Secondary Accession #
Q549U9; Q8N5Y0; A4D0V8; B4DRG6[Other Products]
UniProt Related Accession #
O95859[Other Products]
NCBI Official Full Name
tetraspanin-12
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
tetraspanin 12
NCBI Official Symbol
TSPAN12??[Similar Products]
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
EVR5; NET2; NET-2; TM4SF12
??[Similar Products]
NCBI Protein Information
tetraspanin-12
UniProt Protein Name
Tetraspanin-12
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
Tetraspan NET-2; Transmembrane 4 superfamily member 12
UniProt Gene Name
TSPAN12??[Similar Products]
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
NET2; TM4SF12; Tspan-12??[Similar Products]
UniProt Entry Name
TSN12_HUMAN
NCBI Summary for TSPAN12
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UniProt Comments for TSPAN12
TSPAN12: a multi-pass membrane protein. Member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Plays a central role in retinal vascularization by regulating norrin (NDP) signal transduction. Acts in concert with norrin (NDP) to promote FZD4 multimerization and subsequent activation of FZD4, leading to promote accumulation of beta-catenin (CTNNB1) and stimulate LEF/TCF-mediated transcriptional programs. Suprisingly, it only activate the norrin (NDP)-dependent activation of FZD4, while it does not activate the Wnt-dependent activation of FZD4, suggesting the existence of a Wnt-independent signaling that also promote accumulation the beta-catenin (CTNNB1). Acts as a regulator of membrane proteinases such as ADAM10 and MMP14/MT1-MMP. Activates ADAM10-dependent cleavage activity of amyloid precursor protein (APP). Activates MMP14/MT1-MMP-dependent cleavage activity. Defects in TSPAN12 are the cause of vitreoretinopathy exudative type 5 (EVR5). It is a disorder of the retinal vasculature characterized by an abrupt cessation of growth of peripheral capillaries, leading to an avascular peripheral retina. Twp isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Membrane protein, integral; Membrane protein, multi-pass; Receptor, misc.
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 7q31.31
Cellular Component: membrane; integral to plasma membrane; integral to membrane
Molecular Function: Wnt receptor activity
Biological Process: cell surface receptor linked signal transduction; angiogenesis; regulation of angiogenesis
Disease: Exudative Vitreoretinopathy 5
Product References and Citations for anti-TSPAN12 antibody
Xu,D., et.al., FASEB J. 23 (11), 3674-3681 (2009)
Berditchevski,F.et.al., J. Cell. Sci. 114 (PT 23), 4143-4151 (2001)
Research Articles on TSPAN12
1. Novel mutations have been described in the TSPAN12 gene in Chinese patients with familial exudative vitreoretinopathy.
Precautions
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