Full Product Name
ATRX Antibody
Product Gene Name
anti-ATRX antibody
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Research Use Only
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
3D Structure
ModBase 3D Structure for P46100
Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse
Specificity
ATRX Antibody detects endogenous levels of total ATRX protein.
Purity/Purification
Purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using immunogen.
Form/Format
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Concentration
1 mg/ml (lot specific)
Target Modification
Unmodified/Total
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human ATRX.
Preparation and Storage
Stable at -20 degree C for at least 1 year.
Other Notes
Small volumes of anti-ATRX antibody vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.
Applications Tested/Suitable for anti-ATRX antibody
Immunofluorescence (IF), ELISA (EIA)
Application Notes for anti-ATRX antibody
IF: 1:100~1:500
ELISA: 1:10000
Immunofluorescence (IF) of anti-ATRX antibody
Immunofluorescence analysis of A549 cells, using ATRX Antibody. The picture on the right is blocked with the synthesized peptide.

NCBI/Uniprot data below describe general gene information for ATRX. It may not necessarily be applicable to this product.
NCBI Accession #
NP_000480.3
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NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
NM_000489.4
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UniProt Primary Accession #
P46100
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UniProt Secondary Accession #
P51068; Q15886; Q59FB5; Q59H31; Q5H9A2; Q5JWI4; Q7Z2J1; Q9H0Z1; Q9NTS3; D3DTE2[Other Products]
UniProt Related Accession #
P46100[Other Products]
NCBI Official Full Name
transcriptional regulator ATRX isoform 1
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
ATRX, chromatin remodeler
NCBI Official Symbol
ATRX??[Similar Products]
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
JMS; XH2; XNP; MRX52; RAD54; RAD54L; ZNF-HX
??[Similar Products]
NCBI Protein Information
transcriptional regulator ATRX
UniProt Protein Name
Transcriptional regulator ATRX
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
ATP-dependent helicase ATRX; X-linked helicase II; X-linked nuclear protein; XNP; Znf-HX
Protein Family
Transcriptional regulator
UniProt Gene Name
ATRX??[Similar Products]
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
RAD54L; XH2; XNP??[Similar Products]
NCBI Summary for ATRX
The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATPase/helicase domain, and thus it belongs to the SWI/SNF family of chromatin remodeling proteins. This protein is found to undergo cell cycle-dependent phosphorylation, which regulates its nuclear matrix and chromatin association, and suggests its involvement in the gene regulation at interphase and chromosomal segregation in mitosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked syndromes exhibiting cognitive disabilities as well as alpha-thalassemia (ATRX) syndrome. These mutations have been shown to cause diverse changes in the pattern of DNA methylation, which may provide a link between chromatin remodeling, DNA methylation, and gene expression in developmental processes. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
UniProt Comments for ATRX
Involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling. Facilitates DNA replication in multiple cellular environments and is required for efficient replication of a subset of genomic loci. Binds to DNA tandem repeat sequences in both telomeres and euchromatin and in vitro binds DNA quadruplex structures. May help stabilizing G-rich regions into regular chromatin structures by remodeling G4 DNA and incorporating H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Catalytic component of the chromatin remodeling complex ATRX:DAXX which has ATP-dependent DNA translocase activity and catalyzes the replication-independent deposition of histone H3.3 in pericentric DNA repeats outside S-phase and telomeres, and the in vitro remodeling of H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Its heterochromatin targeting is proposed to involve a combinatorial readout of histone H3 modifications (specifically methylation states of H3K9 and H3K4) and association with CBX5. Involved in maintaining telomere structural integrity in embryonic stem cells which probably implies recruitment of CBX5 to telomers. Reports on the involvement in transcriptional regulation of telomeric repeat-containing RNA (TERRA) are conflicting; according to a report, it is not sufficient to decrease chromatin condensation at telomers nor to increase expression of telomeric RNA in fibroblasts (PubMed:24500201). May be involved in telomere maintenance via recombination in ALT (alternative lengthening of telomeres) cell lines. Acts as negative regulator of chromatin incorporation of transcriptionally repressive histone H2AFY, particularily at telomeres and the alpha-globin cluster in erythroleukemic cells. Participates in the allele-specific gene expression at the imprinted IGF2/H19 gene locus. On the maternal allele, required for the chromatin occupancy of SMC1 and CTCTF within the H19 imprinting control region (ICR) and involved in esatblishment of histone tails modifications in the ICR. May be involved in brain development and facial morphogenesis. Binds to zinc-finger coding genes with atypical chromatin signatures and regulates its H3K9me3 levels. Forms a complex with ZNF274, TRIM28 and SETDB1 to facilitate the deposition and maintenance of H3K9me3 at the 3' exons of zinc-finger genes (PubMed:27029610).
Research Articles on ATRX
1. The results of this study support an important role for ATRX loss and acquisition of ALT in the
biology of NF1-associated gliomas, particularly diffuse and high-grade tumors developing in *****s.
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