7 transmembrane protein with no EGF like N terminal domains 1; BFPP; DKFZp781L1398; EGF TM7 like; G protein coupled receptor 56; G-protein coupled receptor 56; GPR 56; Gpr56; GPR56_HUMAN; Polymicrogyria bilateral frontoparietal; Protein TM7XN1; TM7LN4; TM7XN1; TM7XN1 protein

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.

Polyclonal

IgG

Rabbit

GPR56 antibody detects endogenous levels of total GPR56

The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.

Liquid
Phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.

1mg/ml (lot specific)

Manufactured in an ISO 9001:2015 Certified Laboratory.

Manufactured in a lab with traceable raw materials manufactured on site. Coordinated product portfolio of antibodies, pairs, conjugates, recombinant proteins, and immunoassay materials available, please inquire.

Small volumes of anti-GPR56 antibody vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.

Description: Could be involved in cell-cell interactions.
Function: Receptor involved in cell adhesion and probably in cell-cell interactions. Mediates cell matrix adhesion in developing neurons and hematopoietic stem cells. Receptor for collagen III/COL3A1 in the developing brain and involved in regulation of cortical development, specifically in maintenance of the pial basement membrane integrity and in cortical lamination (By similarity). Binding to the COL3A1 ligand inhibits neuronal migration and activates the RhoA pathway by coupling to GNA13 and possibly GNA12 (PubMed:22238662). Plays a role in the maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells and/or leukemia stem cells in bone marrow niche (By similarity). Plays a critical role in cancer progression by inhibiting VEGFA production threreby inhibiting angiogenesis through a signaling pathway mediated by PRKCA (PubMed:16757564, PubMed:21724588). Plays an essential role in testis development (By similarity).
Subunit Structure: Heterodimer of 2 chains generated by proteolytic processing; the large extracellular N-terminal fragment (ADGRG1 NT) and the membrane-bound C-terminal fragment (ADGRG1-CT) predominantly remain associated and non-covalently linked. ADGRG1 NT self-associates in a trans-trans manner; the homophilic interaction enhances receptor signaling. ADGRG1-CT interacts with ARRB2; the interaction is impaired by ADGRG1 NT. Interacts with TGM2; TGM2 probably is not a ADGRG1 ligand and the interaction is reported controversial (PubMed:16757564, PubMed:21349848). Part of a GPCR-tetraspanin complex at least consisting of ADGRG1, CD81, eventually CD9, and GNA11 in which CD81 is enhancing the association of ADGRG1 with GNA11. Interacts with heparin; leading to the reduction of ADGRG1 shedding (PubMed:27068534).
Post-translational Modifications: Autoproteolytically cleaved into 2 fragments; the large extracellular N-terminal fragment (ADGRG1 NT) and the membrane-bound C-terminal fragment (ADGRG1 CT) predominantly remain associated and non-covalently linked. Shedding to yield the secreted ADGRG1 N-terminal fragment seems to involve metalloprotease(s) (PubMed:22333914). N-glycosylated. Contains sialic acid residues. Ubiquitinated. Undergoes polyubiquitination upon activation.
Similarity: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 2 family. LN-TM7 subfamily.

Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), ELISA (EIA)

WB: 1:500-1:2000
IHC: 1:50-1:200

Western blot analysis of GPR56 expression in A431 whole cell lysate, The lane on the left is treated with the antigen-specific peptide.

MBS9604267 at 1/100 staining Human lymph node tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.

Observed: 78 kDa
Predicted: 78 kDa

adhesion G protein-coupled receptor G1

adhesion G-protein coupled receptor G1

Adhesion G-protein coupled receptor G1

ADGRG1 NT; GPR56 NT; GPR56(N); ADGRG1 CT; GPR56 CT; GPR56(C); GPR56 7TM??[Similar Products]

This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family and regulates brain cortical patterning. The encoded protein binds specifically to transglutaminase 2, a component of tissue and tumor stroma implicated as an inhibitor of tumor progression. Mutations in this gene are associated with a brain malformation known as bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

Receptor involved in cell adhesion and probably in cell-cell interactions. Mediates cell matrix adhesion in developing neurons and hematopoietic stem cells. Receptor for collagen III/COL3A1 in the developing brain and involved in regulation of cortical development, specifically in maintenance of the pial basement membrane integrity and in cortical lamination (). Binding to the COL3A1 ligand inhibits neuronal migration and activates the RhoA pathway by coupling to GNA13 and possibly GNA12 (PubMed:22238662). Plays a role in the maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells and/or leukemia stem cells in bone marrow niche (). Plays a critical role in cancer progression by inhibiting VEGFA production threreby inhibiting angiogenesis through a signaling pathway mediated by PRKCA (PubMed:16757564, PubMed:21724588). Plays an essential role in testis development ().

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