Protein XRP2

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.

E Coli or Yeast or Baculovirus or Mammalian Cell

>=90% (lot specific)

Liquid containing glycerol

This protein contains an N-terminal tag and may also contain a C-terminal tag. Tag types are determined by various factors including tag-protein stability, please inquire for tag information.

Sterile filter available upon request.

Low endotoxin available upon request.

Store at -20 degrees C. For long-term storage, store at -20 degrees C or -80 degrees C. Store working aliquots at 4 degrees C for up to one week. Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended.

Manufactured in an ISO 13485:2003 and EN ISO 13485:2012 Certified Laboratory.

Small volumes of RP2 recombinant protein vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.

Acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) involved in trafficking between the Golgi and the ciliary membrane. Involved in localization of proteins, such as NPHP3, to the cilium membrane by inducing hydrolysis of GTP ARL3, leading to the release of UNC119 (or UNC119B). Acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for tubulin in concert with tubulin-specific chaperone C, but does not enhance tubulin heterodimerization. Acts as guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor towards ADP-ribosylation factor-like proteins.

Neuroscience

(Note: Representative image, actual molecular weight may vary depending on Tag type and expression host)

39,641 Da

retinitis pigmentosa 2 (X-linked recessive)

protein XRP2

Protein XRP2

XRP2_HUMAN

The RP2 locus has been implicated as one cause of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa. The predicted gene product shows homology with human cofactor C, a protein involved in the ultimate step of beta-tubulin folding. Progressive retinal degeneration may therefore be due to the accumulation of incorrectly-folded photoreceptor or neuron-specific tubulin isoforms followed by progressive cell death [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RP2: Acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) involved in trafficking between the Golgi and the ciliary membrane. Involved in localization of proteins, such as NPHP3, to the cilium membrane by inducing hydrolysis of GTP ARL3, leading to the release of UNC119 (or UNC119B). Acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for tubulin in concert with tubulin-specific chaperone C, but does not enhance tubulin heterodimerization. Acts as guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor towards ADP-ribosylation factor-like proteins. Defects in RP2 are the cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 2 (RP2); also known as X-linked retinitis pigmentosa 2 (XLRP-2). RP leads to degeneration of retinal photoreceptor cells. Patients typically have night vision blindness and loss of midperipheral visual field. As their condition progresses, they lose their far peripheral visual field and eventually central vision as well. Belongs to the TBCC family.

Protein type: Chaperone

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: Xp11.3

Cellular Component: centriole; Golgi apparatus; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; cytoplasmic vesicle

Molecular Function: protein binding; GTP binding; unfolded protein binding; nucleoside diphosphate kinase activity; actin binding; ATP binding; GTPase activator activity

Biological Process: GTP biosynthetic process; protein folding; UTP biosynthetic process; organelle organization and biogenesis; cell morphogenesis; nucleoside diphosphate phosphorylation; cytoskeleton organization and biogenesis; CTP biosynthetic process; protein transport; visual perception; post-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport; post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway; positive regulation of GTPase activity

Disease: Retinitis Pigmentosa 2

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