Full Product Name
CCL4 Antibody (Center)
Product Synonym Names
CCL4; LAG1; MIP1B; SCYA4; C-C motif chemokine 4; G-26 T-lymphocyte-secreted protein; HC21; Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein; MIP-1-beta(1-69); Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta; PAT 744; Protein H400; SIS-gamma; Small-inducible cytokine A4; T-cell activation protein 2.
Product Gene Name
anti-CCL4 antibody
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Research Use Only
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
3D Structure
ModBase 3D Structure for P13236
Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse
Purity/Purification
This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.
Form/Format
100 ul of antibody in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide
Appearance: Colorless liquid
Immunogen
This CCL4 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 22-48 amino acids from the Central region of human CCL4.
Positive Control
Western blot: Mouse Bladder tissue lysate, IHC: human prostate carcinoma
Handling
The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use.
Preparation and Storage
At -20 degree C
Shelf Life: 12 months
Other Notes
Small volumes of anti-CCL4 antibody vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.
Related Product Information for
anti-CCL4 antibody
Polyclonal Antibody to detect CCL4 in human and mouse samples.
Background: CCL4 is a member of the CC- subfamily of chemokines and is most closely related to CCL3, or MIP-1 alpha. These proteins play critical roles in the recruitment of leukocytes to the site of inflammation. In addition to its chemotactic functions, CCL4 induces the release of proinflammatory cytokine, mast cells degranulation, and NK cell activation. CCL4 signaling is mediated by the G protein-coupled receptors CCR1, CCR4, and CCR5, which are shared with CCL3 and CCL5 (RANTES). CCR5 is the primary co-receptor for HIV entry, which the virus binds through the gp120 envelope protein. All CCR5 ligands demonstrate potent inhibition of virus entry into the cell, both through steric hindrance of gp120-CCR5 interaction, and ligand-mediated receptor internalization.
Product Categories/Family for anti-CCL4 antibody
Antibodies & Supporting Tools; Antibodies for Alzheimer's Research Neuroscience; AntibodiesCytokines, Growth Factors & Hormones; Antibodies to Cytokines & Growth Factors (A-Z)Antibodies & Supporting Tools; Primary Antibodies (A-Z)
Applications Tested/Suitable for anti-CCL4 antibody
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
Application Notes for anti-CCL4 antibody
Western blot: ~1:1000, IHC: ~1:10-1:50.
Testing Data of anti-CCL4 antibody
NCBI/Uniprot data below describe general gene information for CCL4. It may not necessarily be applicable to this product.
NCBI Accession #
NP_002975.1
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NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
NM_002984.3
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UniProt Primary Accession #
P13236
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UniProt Secondary Accession #
P22617; Q13704; Q3SXL8; Q6FGI8[Other Products]
UniProt Related Accession #
P13236[Other Products]
Molecular Weight
10,212 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
C-C motif chemokine 4
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4
NCBI Official Symbol
CCL4??[Similar Products]
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
ACT2; G-26; HC21; LAG1; LAG-1; MIP1B; SCYA2; SCYA4; MIP1B1; AT744.1; MIP-1-beta
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NCBI Protein Information
C-C motif chemokine 4
UniProt Protein Name
C-C motif chemokine 4
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
G-26 T-lymphocyte-secreted protein; HC21; Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein; LAG-1
Protein Family
C-C motif chemokine
UniProt Gene Name
CCL4??[Similar Products]
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
LAG1; MIP1B; SCYA4; LAG-1; MIP-1-beta; ACT-2??[Similar Products]
UniProt Entry Name
CCL4_HUMAN
NCBI Summary for CCL4
The protein encoded by this gene is a mitogen-inducible monokine and is one of the major HIV-suppressive factors produced by CD8+ T-cells. The encoded protein is secreted and has chemokinetic and inflammatory functions. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
UniProt Comments for CCL4
CCL4: Monokine with inflammatory and chemokinetic properties. Binds to CCR5. One of the major HIV-suppressive factors produced by CD8+ T-cells. Recombinant MIP-1-beta induces a dose-dependent inhibition of different strains of HIV-1, HIV-2, and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). The processed form MIP-1-beta(3-69) retains the abilities to induce down-modulation of surface expression of the chemokine receptor CCR5 and to inhibit the CCR5- mediated entry of HIV-1 in T-cells. MIP-1-beta(3-69) is also a ligand for CCR1 and CCR2 isoform B. Belongs to the intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family.
Protein type: Secreted, signal peptide; Chemokine; Secreted; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 17q12
Cellular Component: extracellular space; extracellular region
Molecular Function: identical protein binding; protein binding; CCR1 chemokine receptor binding; chemokine activity; cytokine activity; CCR5 chemokine receptor binding
Biological Process: cell-cell signaling; response to toxin; response to virus; establishment and/or maintenance of cell polarity; immune response; positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling; positive regulation of calcium ion transport; inflammatory response; cell motility; cell adhesion; signal transduction
Research Articles on CCL4
1. the secretion of IL-1alpha, IL-1beta, IL-12b, and CCL4 occurs during gelatinase degranulation, a process controlled by STX3.
Precautions
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Disclaimer
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