For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.

Host: E Coli
Source: Prokaryotic expression

>90%

Supplied as lyophilized form in PBS, pH7.4, containing 5% trehalose, 0.01% sarcosyl.

Storage: Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Store at 2-8 degree C for one month. Aliquot and store at -80 degree C for 12 months.
Stability Test: The thermal stability is described by the loss rate of the targetprotein. The loss rate was determined by accelerated thermal degradation test, that is, incubate the protein at 37 degree C for 48h, and no obvious degradation andprecipitation were observed. The loss of this protein is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.

Manufactured in an ISO 9001:2008 and ISO 13485:2003 Certified Laboratory.

Manufactured in a lab with traceable raw materials. Bulk orders can typically be prepared to the customera??s specifications, please inquire.

Small volumes of TIRAP recombinant protein vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.

SDS-PAGE, Western Blot (WB), ELISA (EIA), Immunoprecipitation (IP)

27,948 Da

toll-interleukin 1 receptor (TIR) domain containing adaptor protein

toll/interleukin-1 receptor domain-containing adapter protein

Toll/interleukin-1 receptor domain-containing adapter protein

MAL; TIR domain-containing adapter protein; MyD88-2??[Similar Products]

TIRAP_HUMAN

The innate immune system recognizes microbial pathogens through Toll-like receptors (TLRs), which identify pathogen-associated molecular patterns. Different TLRs recognize different pathogen-associated molecular patterns and all TLRs have a Toll-interleukin 1 receptor (TIR) domain, which is responsible for signal transduction. The protein encoded by this gene is a TIR adaptor protein involved in the TLR4 signaling pathway of the immune system. It activates NF-kappa-B, MAPK1, MAPK3 and JNK, which then results in cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. Alternative splicing of this gene results in several transcript variants; however, not all variants have been fully described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TIRAP: an adapter protein involved in the TLR4 signaling pathway in the innate immune response. Acts via IRAK2 and TRAF-6, leading to the activation of NF-kappa-B, ERK1, ERK2 and JNK, resulting in cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. Homodimerizes. Also forms heterodimers with MyD88. Binds to TLR4 and IRAK2 via their respective TIR domains. Binds to PKR and TBK1. Does not interact with IRAK1, nor TLR9. Genetic variations in TIRAP can influence susceptibility or resistance to infectious diseases, including invasive pneumococcal disease, malaria and tuberculosis. Three isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.

Protein type: Adaptor/scaffold

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 11q24.2

Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; intercellular bridge; endocytic vesicle; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; cytosol

Molecular Function: protein binding, bridging; protein binding; phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding; protein homodimerization activity; protein kinase C binding; protein heterodimerization activity

Biological Process: I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; positive regulation of toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway; positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; positive regulation of interleukin-12 production; positive regulation of interleukin-6 biosynthetic process; positive regulation of toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway; positive regulation of JNK cascade; response to lipopolysaccharide; positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production; positive regulation of toll-like receptor 2 signaling pathway; toll-like receptor 2 signaling pathway; activation of NF-kappaB transcription factor; regulation of innate immune response; positive regulation of interleukin-8 production; MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway; defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; cell surface receptor linked signal transduction; positive regulation of interleukin-15 production; toll-like receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of B cell proliferation; innate immune response; myeloid cell differentiation; regulation of interferon-beta production; inflammatory response; toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway

Disease: Invasive Pneumococcal Disease, Recurrent Isolated, 1; Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Susceptibility To; Bacteremia, Susceptibility To, 1; Malaria, Susceptibility To

All of MyBioSource's Products are for scientific laboratory research purposes and are not for diagnostic, therapeutics, prophylactic or in vivo use. Through your purchase, you expressly represent and warrant to MyBioSource that you will properly test and use any Products purchased from MyBioSource in accordance with industry standards. MyBioSource and its authorized distributors reserve the right to refuse to process any order where we reasonably believe that the intended use will fall outside of our acceptable guidelines.

While every efforts were made to ensure the accuracy of the information provided in this datasheet, MyBioSource will not be liable for any omissions or errors contained herein. MyBioSource reserves the right to make changes to this datasheet at any time without prior notice.

It is the responsibility of the customer to report product performance issues to MyBioSource within 30 days of receipt of the product. Please visit our Terms & Conditions page for more information.